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The design team aimed to create a space-efficient en-suite WC and shower room that would meet the needs of the majority of patients, including independent wheelchair users and people requiring assistance from staff.
Design development video clip
Movie poster
Mungo Smith, Architect, outlines the design development process as part of defining the new space requirements for HBN 4. He talks about creating an en-suite bathroom that temporarily borrows space from the bedroom when assisted access is required for patients. He discusses the detail design implications and how testing and feedback has lead to the continued optimisation of the design.
Key stages of the design development process
  • Nursing workshop: to identify the main needs of different patient groups and to resolve conflicting requirements.
  • Computer modelling: ergonomic data was used to determine the most efficient layout. The main aim was to ensure that manoeuvring spaces for the WC, wash basin and shower did not conflict with each other.
  • Design refinement: to modify the design using information gathered at the workshop, and to select two layouts for further testing.
  • Testing: the construction of a full-size and fully equipped mock-up en-suite (two layouts) for testing by a range of users.
  • Further refinement: modifying the design using the results of the ergonomic trials as well as comments received during two open days.
Testing mock up photos
photo of room arrangement
photo of wc arrangement
When both doors are open the WC can be accessed from both sides.
photo of washbasin arrangement
A height-adjustable basin can be lowered for independent wheelchair users.
photo of shower arrangement
A patient using the shower can be assisted from both sides.
Design development sections
Copyright statement
The space images used in this presentation are copyright
© Robert Feeney Associates.
All rights expressly reserved. Requests for permission to reproduce material should be addressed to:
Robert Feeney Associates
Linden House
1 Butt Hole Lane
Loughborough
Leicestershire
LE12 9BN
Further information
Sue Taylor
Design Research Manager

Tel: 0113 254 6586
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